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THE WILLIAM WILBERFORCE
TRAFFICKING VICTIMS PROTECTION
REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2008
Summary of Important Provisions
Introduction:
The William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA) of 2008
(P.
L.
110-457) creates and enhances means to address both forced labor and sex trafficking.
The
Act focuses on...
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1 THE WILLIAM WILBERFORCE TRAFFICKING VICTIMS PROTECTION REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 2008 Summary of Important Provisions Introduction: The William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA) of 2008 (P. L. 110-457) creates and enhances means to address both forced labor and sex trafficking. The Act focuses on trafficking within the United States and throughout the world. It improves the tools available to criminally prosecute traffickers in the United States and strengthens the role and authority of the State Department’s Trafficking in Persons (TIP) Office. It also increases protections available to trafficking victims in the United States through newly authorized programs to assist U. S. victims of trafficking and vulnerable-to-trafficking unaccompanied foreign national children brought to the United States, as well as enhancements to immigrationrelated protections for foreign nationals. The Act also strengthens U. S. government efforts to end the use of
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PRIOR KNOWLEDGE OF
POTENTIAL SCHOOL-BASED
VIOLENCE:
INFORMATION STUDENTS LEARN
MAY PREVENT A TARGETED ATTACK
UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE AND
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
WASHINGTON, DC
May 2008
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Presented by:
Polaris Project
www.
PolarisProject.
org
© Copyright Polaris Project, 2010.
All Rights Reserved.
This publication was made possible in part through Grant Number 90ZV0087 from the Anti-Trafficking
in Persons Division, Office of Refugee Resettlement, U.
S.
Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS).
Its contents are...
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Presented by: Polaris Project www. PolarisProject. org © Copyright Polaris Project, 2010. All Rights Reserved. This publication was made possible in part through Grant Number 90ZV0087 from the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Division, Office of Refugee Resettlement, U. S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Division, Office of Refugee Resettlement, or HHS. IDENTIFYING VICTIMS OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING
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From Diane Mull
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Polaris Project | Pre-Assessment Talking Points + Generic Trafficking Assessment Questions
Pre-Assessment Talking Points + Generic Trafficking Assessment Questions
Updated: December 1, 2006
Developed by Polaris Project
Intro Talking Points
WHO WE ARE
We are here as your advocate to assist and help you
We know that this is a...
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Polaris Project | Pre-Assessment Talking Points + Generic Trafficking Assessment Questions Pre-Assessment Talking Points + Generic Trafficking Assessment Questions Updated: December 1, 2006 Developed by Polaris Project Intro Talking Points WHO WE ARE We are here as your advocate to assist and help you We know that this is a stressful and confusing situation. We are here to help explain things and to make sure your questions and needs are addressed. We’re here on site to make sure that your rights are being respected by law enforcement We work for an agency that assists people in your situation We are service providers that can help you with: o Housing/shelter o Comprehensive case management o Emotional support o Clothing and food o Court and appointment accompaniment o Crisis intervention o Interpretation/translation o Safety planning o Social service advocacy o Assessing your service needs o Transportation o Referral for legal services o Referral for mental health services
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From Diane Mull
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Polaris Project | P.
O.
Box 77892, Washington, DC 20013 | Tel: 202.
745.
1001 | www.
PolarisProject.
org | Info@PolarisProject.
org
© Copyright Polaris Project, 2008.
All Rights Reserved.
Polaris Project – Trafficking Victims’ Protection Act (TVPA) – Fact Sheet
The Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) of 2000 created the...
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Polaris Project | P. O. Box 77892, Washington, DC 20013 | Tel: 202. 745. 1001 | www. PolarisProject. org | Info@PolarisProject. org © Copyright Polaris Project, 2008. All Rights Reserved. Polaris Project – Trafficking Victims’ Protection Act (TVPA) – Fact Sheet The Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) of 2000 created the first comprehensive federal law to address human trafficking, with a significant focus on the international dimension of the problem. The law provided a three-pronged approach: prevention through public awareness programs overseas and a State Department-led monitoring and sanctions program; protection through a new T-Visa and services for foreign national victims; and prosecution through new federal crimes. The TVPA was reauthorized through the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act (TVPRA) of 2003, the TVPRA of 2005, and the TVPRA of 2008, which included greater protections for U. S. citizen victims, enhanced and enacted new human trafficking cr
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From Diane Mull
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The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children
In the U.
S.
, Canada and Mexico
Full Report
(of the U.
S.
National Study)
Richard J.
Estes
and
Neil Alan Weiner
University of Pennsylvania
School of Social Work
Center for the Study of Youth Policy
4200 Pine Street, 3rd
floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104-4090
Telephone: 215-898-5531
Fax:...
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The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children In the U. S. , Canada and Mexico Full Report (of the U. S. National Study) Richard J. Estes and Neil Alan Weiner University of Pennsylvania School of Social Work Center for the Study of Youth Policy 4200 Pine Street, 3rd floor Philadelphia, PA 19104-4090 Telephone: 215-898-5531 Fax: 215-573-2099 E-Mail: restes@ssw. upenn. edu September 18, 2001 (Revised 2/20/02)
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From Diane Mull
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HUMAN TRAFFICKING OF CHILDREN IN THE UNITED STATES
A FACT SHEET FOR SCHOOLS
What Is Human Trafficking?
Human trafficking is a serious federal crime with penalties of up to imprisonment for life.
Federal law defines “severe
forms of trafficking in persons” as: “(A) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by...
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HUMAN TRAFFICKING OF CHILDREN IN THE UNITED STATES A FACT SHEET FOR SCHOOLS What Is Human Trafficking? Human trafficking is a serious federal crime with penalties of up to imprisonment for life. Federal law defines “severe forms of trafficking in persons” as: “(A) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age; or (B) the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery. ” [U. S. C. §7102(8)] In short, human trafficking is modern-day slavery. What Is the Extent of Human Trafficking in the United States? Contrary to a common assumption, human trafficking is not just a problem in other countries. Cases of human trafficking have been reported in all 50 states, Washington D. C. , an
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From Diane Mull
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Human Trafficking and Runaway,Homelessand
At-risk Youthi
Overview
• Overview of Human Trafficking
o Legal Definitions
o Myths and Misconceptions
• Intersections of Human Trafficking and runaway Homeless Youth
o Human trafficking case studies from RHY population
o Power & Control Wheel and Barriers to Leaving
o Red flags /signs of...
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Human Trafficking and Runaway,Homelessand At-risk Youthi Overview • Overview of Human Trafficking o Legal Definitions o Myths and Misconceptions • Intersections of Human Trafficking and runaway Homeless Youth o Human trafficking case studies from RHY population o Power & Control Wheel and Barriers to Leaving o Red flags /signs of trafficking o Trafficking Assessment Questions • National Resources for Runaway Homeless Youth Overviewof Human Trafficking: Legal Definitions U. S. and International Law • International: Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (UN Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime) • National: Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (TVPA) (Reauthorized in 2003, 2005, and 2008) • Local: Currently, 44 out of 50 states have laws against human trafficking
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Chapter 4
United Nations
Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
Trafficking in Persons:
Global Patterns
April 2006
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Community Model Action Plan (CMAP) | Polaris Project
Community Model Action Plan (CMAP)
Stakeholders to Engage for a Community-Wide Response to Trafficking
The following list is not exhaustive – it is meant to demonstrate the range of stakeholders and resources ...
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Community Model Action Plan (CMAP) | Polaris Project Community Model Action Plan (CMAP) Stakeholders to Engage for a Community-Wide Response to Trafficking The following list is not exhaustive – it is meant to demonstrate the range of stakeholders and resources to engage in building a comprehensive community response to human trafficking. Stakeholder Yes/No Stakeholder Yes/No Law Enforcement – Federal, State, County, Local DOJ BJA-funded Human Trafficking Task Force County Sheriff’s Office Local Anti-Trafficking Task Force Local Police – Organized Crime DOJ OJJDP Internet Crimes Against Children Task Force (ICAC) Local Police – Victim Specialists Unit FBI/CEOS Innocence Lost Task Force Local Police – Major Cases/Major Crimes FBI Civil Rights Local Police – Juvenile/Child Exploitation FBI Crimes Against Children (CAC) Local Police – Special Investigations FBI Organized/Violent Crime Local Police – Gang Unit FBI Cyber Crime Task Force/State Cyber Crime Unit Local Police – Child Abuse U
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From Diane Mull
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